Explanation: Power and authority are sometimes bought by kindness, but they can never be begged as alms by an impoverished and defeated violence.
Answer: The lines occur in Burke's "Speech on Conciliation with America", an unforgettable piece in the tradition of British parliamentary speeches. In the quoted lines Burke stands against applying force; he is for peaceful means.
In his speech Burke states that America is a 'noble object', which is 'well worth fighting for'. But, in order to establish England's authority over America Burke is against using military force. In the quoted lines he gives his justification for not using force. He says that force cannot win a people. It cannot be the first consideration to control the disobedient subjects. In his view, conciliation should be given prime importance. Because, if it fails, then force may be used. But if force fails, there remain no other means; conciliation is then impossible. The defeated country cannot command authority over the victor. Authority cannot be established by begging. But, it can be established by being kind and generous. Burke's objection to the use of force is justifiable and his arguments are strong.
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